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Question: 1 / 495

The energy associated with an object's position is termed what?

Kinetic energy

Thermal energy

Photon energy

Potential energy

The term that describes the energy associated with an object's position is potential energy. This form of energy is dependent on the object's position relative to other objects, forces, or the field it is in. For example, in the case of gravitational potential energy, an object raised to a certain height has stored energy due to its position in a gravitational field. The greater the height of the object, the more potential energy it has.

Other forms of energy listed have distinct definitions. Kinetic energy refers to the energy an object possesses due to its motion, which is not related to its position. Thermal energy is associated with the temperature of a substance and the kinetic energy of its particles rather than their position. Photon energy relates specifically to the energy carried by photons, or light particles, which is determined by their frequency and wavelength. Therefore, potential energy is the correct term for the energy linked to an object's position.

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