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Question: 1 / 495

What term describes the force exerted by gravity on an object?

Mass

Weight

The force exerted by gravity on an object is referred to as weight. Weight is a measure of the gravitational pull that the Earth (or another celestial body) exerts on an object. It is calculated as the product of an object's mass and the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s² on Earth). This definition is fundamental in physics, as it differentiates weight from mass, which is a measure of the amount of matter in an object.

Volume refers to the amount of space an object occupies, while density is the ratio of mass to volume, indicating how much mass is contained in a given volume. Though mass plays a role in determining weight, it is important to understand that mass itself is not a force and does not change regardless of the gravitational field strength. Thus, when discussing the specific force exerted by gravity on an object, the appropriate term is weight.

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Volume

Density

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