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The group of land plants that do not produce seeds comprises ferns. Ferns are classified as pteridophytes and are known for their distinct reproductive method involving spores rather than seeds. They reproduce through spores that are usually found on the undersides of their fronds (leaves). When conditions are favorable, these spores germinate to form a gametophyte, which then produces gametes. This life cycle is characteristic of non-seed-producing plants.

In contrast, deciduous trees, evergreen trees, and flowering plants all produce seeds as part of their reproductive processes. Deciduous and evergreen trees are both types of seed-producing plants that belong to the categories of angiosperms and gymnosperms, respectively, based on whether they form fruits and flowers or cones. Flowering plants, or angiosperms, specifically produce seeds enclosed within fruits, highlighting the differences in reproductive strategies among these plant groups. Therefore, the correct group that does not produce seeds is ferns.